മാന്ദ്യ കാലത്തെ അസാധാരണ ബജറ്റ്

ബജറ്റ്‌-2009

(ദേശാഭിമാനി മുഖ പ്രസംഗം )

A-Sp-¯- km-¼-¯n-I-hÀ-jw- (2009þ-10)- G-Xp- cm-Py-s¯- kw-_-Ôn-¨pw- km-¼-¯n-I-am-bn- A-km-[m-c-W-am-b- H-óm-Wv.- ap-X-em-fn-¯-tem-I-s¯- C-tX-h-sc- {K-kn-¨-Xnð-h-¨v- G-ä-hpw- cq-£-am-b- {]-Xn-k-Ôn- F-ñm-hn-`m-Kw- P-\-§Ä-¡pw- Iq-Sp-Xð- {]-Xym-Lm-Xw-kr-ãn-¡p-ó- Im-e-b-f-hm-bn-cn-¡pw- A-Xv.- A-Xn-s\- hmÀ-jn-I-_-P-än-eq-sS- F-§-s\- t\-cn-Sp-óp- F-ó-Xn-em-Wv- Hm-tcm- kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ-bpw- km-¼-¯n-I-þ- km-aq-ly-Im-gv-N-¸m-Sv- hy-à-am-Ip-I.-

tem-Iv-k-`m- sX-c-sª-Sp-¸v- B-k-ó-am-sW-óp- ]-d-ªv- bp-]n-F- kÀ-¡mÀ- {]-Xn-k-Ôn- t\-cn-Sp-ó-Xn-\v- aqÀ-¯-am-b- H-cp- \-S-]-Sn-bpw- ssI-s¡m-Åm-sX- G-Xm-\pw- am-k-t¯-¡p-Å- thm-«v-Hm-- A-¡u-ïm-bn- am-{X-am-Wv- _-P-äv- A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨-Xv.- {]-Xn-k-Ôn- Kp-cp-X-c-am-bn- _m-[n-¡p-ó- {]-hm-kn- C-´y-¡m-cp-sS- ]p-\-c-[n-hm-k-¯n-t\m- {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bn-em-Ip-ó- hy-h-km-b-§-sf,- A-Xp-h-gn- sXm-gn-em-fn-I-sf-bpw- k-lm-bn-¡p-ó-Xn-t\m- H-cp- \nÀ-tZ-i-hpw- tI-{µ-_-P-än-ep-ïm-bn-ñ.-

\n-Ip-Xn-h-cp-am-\w- C-Sn-bp-ó-Xn-\mð- _-P-än-sâ- h-ep-¸w- Ip-d-bm-Xn-cn-¡m-³ kw-Øm-\-§-sf- k-lm-bn-¡p-ó-Xn-\pw- A-h-bv-¡v- Iq-Sp-Xð- hm-bv-]- A-\p-h-Zn-¡m-t\m- A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-am-b- I-½n-bp-sS- ]-cn-[n- hÀ-[n-¸n-¡m-t\m- tI-{µw- X-¿m-dm-bn-ñ.- A-Xn-\mð,- tI-c-f-¯n-sâ- 2009þ-10 _-P-äv- X-¿m-dm-¡p-I- [-\-a-{´n- tXm-a-kv- sF-k-¡n-\v- {]-bm-k-I-c-am-bn.-

Cu- {]-Xn-Iq-em-h-Ø-bn-epw- {]-Xn-k-Ôn-aq-ew- Iq-Sp-Xð- h-e-bp-ó- Z-cn-{ZÀ-¡pw- km-[m-c-W-¡mÀ-¡pw- B-izm-kw-]-I-cm-\pw- aq-e-[-\-s¨-e-hv- K-Wy-am-bn- hÀ-[n-¸n-¨v- kw-Øm-\- k-¼-Zv-hy-h-Ø-bv-¡v- \-thm-tò-jw- ]-I-cm-\pw- {]-tXy-Iw- {i-²n-¨p.- Zm-cn-{Zy-tc-J-bv-¡p- Io-gn-ep-Å-hÀ-¡pw- ]-«n-I-Pm-Xn-hn-`m-Kw,- a-Õy-s¯m-gn-em-fn-IÄ,- B-{i-b-kv-Io-an-se- Ip-Spw-_-§Ä- F-ón-h-bv-¡pw- In-tem-bv-¡v- c-ïp-cq-]- \n-c-¡nð- A-cn,- an-\n-aw- s]-³j-³ 250 cq-]-bm-bn- hÀ-[n-¸n-¡ð,- ZpÀ-_-e-hn-`m-K-§Ä-¡v- G-sd- ap-¼v- \ð-In-b- `-h-\-hm-bv-]-bp-sS- Ip-Sn-Èn-I- F-gp-Xn-¯-Åð,- ]-«n-I-hn-`m-K-§Ä-¡pw- ]-cn-hÀ-¯n-X- ss{I-kv-X-hÀ-¡pw- kÀ-¡mÀ,- tImÀ-]-td-j-³,- k-l-I-c-W-Øm-]-\-§Ä- F-ón-h-bnð-\n-só-Sp-¯- hm-bv-]-bp-sS- ]-en-i-bpw- 25,-000 cq-]-h-sc-bp-Å- ap-X-epw- F-g-Xn-¯-Åð- ap-X-em-b-h-bm-Wv- B-izm-k-\-S-]-Sn.-

kÀ-¡m-cpw- A-Xn-\p-Io-gn-ep-Å- hn-hn-[- Øm-]-\-§-fpw-Iq-Sn- \-S-¯p-ó- ]-Ým-¯-e- ku-I-cy-\nÀ-am-W-]-²-Xn-I-fm-Wv- a-säm-cn-\w.- 2009þ-10ð- 5000 tIm-Sn- cq-]-bm-Wv- C-Xn-\m-bn- sN-e-h-gn-¡p-I.- C- Fw- F-kv- ]mÀ-¸n-S-]-²-Xn,- kw-Øm-\- s]m-Xp-ta-J-em- Øm-]-\-§Ä,- hy-h-km-b-þ-sF-Sn-þ-Sq-dn-kw- t{]m-Õm-l-\- G-P-³kn-IÄ,- tdm-Uv-kv- B-³Uv- {_n-Uv-P-kv- tImÀ-]-td-j-³,- `-h-\-\nÀ-am-W- t_mÀ-Uv- ap-X-em-b-h- \-S-¯p-ó- ap-Xð-ap-S-¡v- th-sdm-cp- 5000 tIm-Sn- cq-]- h-cpw.- sI-F-kv-Sn-]n-bp-sS-bpw- P-e-\n-[n-bp-sS-bpw- c-ïmw-L-«-¯n-sâ- A-S-¦ð- 8000 tIm-Sn- cq-]- h-cpw.-

kw-Øm-\- s]m-Xp-ta-J-e- t\-cn-«pw,- A-Xpw- tI-{µ- s]m-Xp-ta-J-e-bpw- kw-bp-à-am-bpw,- tI-{µ- s]m-Xp-ta-J-e- X-\n-¨pw- \-S-¯p-ó- ap-Xð-ap-S-¡v- 4000 tIm-Sn- cq-]- h-cpw.- sI-F-kv-sF-Un-kn,- In-³{^- ap-X-em-b-h-bp-am-bn- _-Ô-s¸-«- 10,-000 tIm-Sn- cq-]-bp-sS- kz-Im-cy-\n-t£-]w- C-Xn-\p-]p-d-sa-bm-Wv.- C-h-bnð-\n-só-ñm-am-bn- 10,-000 tIm-Sn- cq-]-bp-sS-sb-¦n-epw- \n-t£-]w- 2009þ-10 hÀ-j-¯nð-¯-só- D-ïm-Ipw.- ap-s¼m-cn-¡-epw- C-ñm-¯- tXm-Xn-ep-Å- Cu- \n-t£-]w- kw-Øm-\- k-¼-Zv-hy-h-Ø-bv-¡pw- P-\-Po-hn-X-¯n-\pw- {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bp-sS- Xo-¨q-f-bnð-\n-óv- h-en-b- B-izm-k-am-Wp- ]-I-cp-I.-

tI-{µ- bp-]n-F- kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ- k-ao-]-\-¯nð-\n-óv- Xn-I-¨pw- hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bm-Wv- B-tKm-f-{]-Xn-k-Ôn-sb- Fð-Un-F-^v- kÀ-¡mÀ- ssI-Im-cyw-sN-¿p-ó-sX-óv- C-Xnð-\n-óp- hy-àw.- tdm-Uv,- ]m-ew,- sI-«n-Sw- F-óo- C-\-§-fn-em-bn- 1500 tIm-Sn- cq-]-bp-sS- ap-Xð-ap-S-¡v- a-e-_mÀ-{]-tZ-i-¯v- \-S-¯p-óp- F-ó-Xm-Wv- Cu- _-P-än-sâ- a-säm-cp- k-hn-ti-j-X.- tI-c-f-¯n-sâ- sX-¡pw- h-S-¡pw- X-½nð- hn-I-k-\-Im-cy-¯n-epw- Po-hn-X-\n-e-hm-c-¯n-epw- \n-e-\nð-¡p-ó- A-k-a-Xzw- Ip-d-bv-¡p-ó-Xn-\p-Å- t_m-[-]qÀ-h-am-b- \-S-]-Sn-bm-Wv- C-Xv.-

{]m-Y-an-I-ta-J-e-bn-se- s\ð-Ir-jn,- ]-¨-¡-dn,- sX-§p-Ir-jn,- ]m-epð-¸m-Z-\w,- ar-K-kw-c-£-Ww,- a-Õy-_-Ô-\-hpw- Ir-jn-bpw- F-ón-h-bv-¡m-sI- h-en-b- ]-cn-K-W-\- _-P-äv- \ð-Ip-óp.- C-Sp-¡n-þ-Ip-«-\m-Sv- ]m-t¡-Pv- \-S-¸m-¡p-ó-Xn-\v- ap-³K-W-\m-Sn-Øm-\-¯nð- \-S-]-Sn- \nÀ-tZ-in-¨n-«p-ïv.- sN-dp-In-S- P-e-tk-N-\-¯n-\p-Å- sN-¡v-Umw,- d-Kp-te-äÀ,- en-^v-Sv- C-dn-tK-j-³ C-h-bnð- tI-Sp-h-ó-sXm-s¡- \-óm-¡pw.- ]-c-¼-cm-K-X- hy-h-km-b-§-fp-sS- ]p-\-cp-²m-c-W-¯n-\pw- \-S-¯n-¸n-\p-am-bn- ap-³hÀ-j-t¯-¡mÄ- Iq-Sp-Xð- Xp-I- h-I-bn-cp-¯n-bn-«p-ïv.-

tI-c-f- Zn-t\-iv- _o-Un-bnð-\n-óv- t\-c-s¯- s]-³j-³ ]-äp-ó-hÀ-¡v- 500 cq-]- s]-³j-³ A-\p-h-Zn-¨p.- C-h- Cu- _-P-än-sâ- X-\n-a- hn-fn-t¨m-Xp-óp.- Xz-cn-X-K-Xn-bn-ep-Å- h-fÀ-¨- {]-Zm-\w-sN-¿p-ó- h-³In-S- hy-h-km-b-§Ä- Xp-S-§p-ó-Xn-\pw- D-Å-h- hn-]p-e-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó-Xn-\p-ap-Å- ]-²-Xn-bp-sS- H-cp- `m-K-am-Wv- 2009þ-10ð- \-S-¸m-hp-I.- A-Xn-\v- D-X-Ipw-hn-[w- sI-F-kv-sF-Un-kn,- sI-F-^v-kn,- In-³{^,- C-³Ið- ap-X-em-b-h-bp-sS- {]-hÀ-¯-\w- G-tIm-]n-¸n-¡p-ó-Xm-Wv.- sF-Sn-bpw- Sq-dn-k-hpw- tI-c-f-¯n-sâ- sam-¯-¯n-ep-Å- h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v- Du-¡p-Iq-«p-óp.-
A-h-bv-¡pw- ]-Ým-¯-e-hn-I-k-\-¯n-\p-am-bn- hn-]p-e-am-b- ]-²-Xn-bp-ïv.- A-Xn-\m-bn- Im-cy-am-b- Xp-I- _-P-änð- sIm-Ån-¨n-«p-ïv.-

DuÀ-P-cw-K-¯v- ]p-Xn-b- ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡p-]p-d-sa- tI-c-f-s¯- B-Zy- k-¼qÀ-W- kn-F-^v-Fð- kw-Øm-\-am-¡n- am-än- 780 sa-Km-hm-«v- ssh-Zyp-Xn- em-`n-¡m-\p-Å- ]-²-Xn- \-S-¸m-¡p-óp.- sI-F-kv-BÀ-Sn-kn-sb-bpw- A-Xn-sâ- tim-Nym-h-Ø-bnð-\n-óp- I-c-I-b-äp-óp.- tk-h-\-ta-J-e-bnð- kÀ-¡mÀ-Øm-]-\-§-sf- sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯n- Kp-W-\n-e-hm-cw- D-bÀ-¯m-\pw- tk-h-\w- hym-]-I-am-¡m-\p-am-Wv- \nÀ-tZ-iw.-

Ip-Sn-sh-Åw- F-ñm- {]-tZ-i-¯pw- D-d-¸m-¡m-\m-bn- 1023 tIm-Sn-bnð-¸-cw- cq-]-bp-sS- ]-²-Xn-bm-Wv- \-S-¸m-¡p-ó-Xv.- ]-«n-I-hn-`m-K-§Ä-¡p-Å- hn-ln-Xw- Iq-Sp-Xð- Im-cy-£-a-am-bpw- e-£y-t_m-[-t¯m-sS-bpw- \-S-¸m-¡p-ó-Xn-\p-Å- \nÀ-tZ-iw- _-P-än-ep-ïv.-

tI-{µ-_-P-äv- {]-hm-kn-I-sf- B-sI- A-h-K-Wn-¨-t¸mÄ- tI-c-f- _-P-änð- {]-hm-kn-t£-a-¯n-\m-bn- c-ïv- B-izm-k-]-²-Xn-bm-Wv- DÄ-s¡m-Ån-¨n-«p-Å-Xv.- Xp-S-¡w- F-ó- \n-e-bnð- A-h- {]-hm-kn-I-fnð- h-en-b- {]-Xo-£- D-WÀ-¯p-óp.- h-\n-X-IÄ-¡m-bn- {]-tXy-I- ]-²-Xn-I-fpw- {]-tXy-I- A-S-¦-epw- P-\-Io-bm-kq-{X-W-¯nð- {]m-tZ-in-I- kÀ-¡m-cp-I-fp-sS- k-hn-ti-j-X-bm-bn-cp-óp.- A-h- sN-¿p-ó-Xp-t]m-se- _-P-äv- A-S-¦-en-sâ- 10 i-X-am-\w- kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡m-bn- \o-¡n-h-bv-¡p-I- H-cp- e-£y-am-bn- _-P-äv- {]-Jym-]n-¡p-óp.-

]p-Xn-sbm-cp- \n-Ip-Xn-bpw- _-P-äv- \nÀ-tZ-in-¡p-ón-ñ.- F-ómð,- \n-Ip-Xn-bn-X-c- h-cp-am-\-am-bn- 574 tIm-Sn- cq-]- ]n-cn-s¨-Sp-¡m-\p-Å- aqÀ-¯-am-b- \nÀ-tZ-iw- _-P-än-ep-ïv.- \n-Ip-Xn-h-cp-am-\w- Ip-d-bm-\n-S-bp-Å- km-l-N-cy-¯nð- kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ- hn-]p-e-am-b- ]-²-Xn-IÄ- \-S-¸m-¡p-ó-Xn-\v- A-[n-I- hn-`-h-k-am-l-c-W-¯n-\v- I-sï-¯n-b- amÀ-Kw- k-hn-ti-j-{i-²- B-IÀ-jn-¡p-óp.- _-P-änð- C-¯-c-¯n-sem-cp- am-ä-¯n-\v- km-[n-¨-Xv- \n-Ip-Xn- k-am-l-c-W-¯nð- 2000 tIm-Sn-bp-sS- hÀ-[-\- h-cp-¯m-³ I-gn-ª-Xp-sIm-ïm-Wv.- I-gn-ª- c-ïp-hÀ-j-¯n-epw- C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å- hÀ-[-\- h-cp-¯m-³ I-gn-ªn-«p-ïv.- A-Xnð- [-\-a-{´n- A-`n-\-µ-\-aÀ-ln-¡p-óp.- A-t±-l-t¯m-sSm-¸w-\n-ó- \n-Ip-Xn-h-Ip-¸n-se- D-tZym-K-Ø-sc-bpw- \n-Ip-Xn- sIm-Sp-¡p-ó-Xnð- ip-jv-Im-´n-Im-Wn-¨- hym-]m-cn-hy-h-km-bn-I-sf-bpw- P-\-§-sf-bpw- A-`n-\-µn-t¡-ï-Xp-ïv.-

Cu- {]-h-W-X- Xp-SÀ-óm-em-Wv- [-\-a-{´n- ]-d-ª- X-c-¯nð- h-en-b- kw-Jy- sN-e-h-gn-¨p-Å- ]-²-Xn-IÄ- \-S-¸m-¡m-³ tI-c-f-¯n-\v- I-gn-bp-I.- ]p-Xn-sbm-cp- km-¼-¯n-I-km-l-N-cy-am-Wv- B-tKm-f-hð-¡-c-W-hpw- {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bpw- bp-]n-F- kÀ-¡m-cpw-Iq-Sn- kr-ãn-¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv.- ]-Xn-hp-Å- km-¼-¯n-I-]-cn-]m-Sn-bn-eq-sS- `q-cn-]-£-hpw- ]m-h-s¸-«-h-cpw- km-[m-c-W-¡m-cp-am-b- P-\-km-am-\y-¯n-\v- t£-a-hpw- ]p-tcm-K-Xn-bpw- D-d-¸p-\ð-Im-\m-In-ñ.- A-Xn-\v- ]p-Xn-b- k-ao-]-\-hpw- ]-²-Xn-bpw- ssi-en-bpw- B-h-iy-am-Wv.- A-Xm-Wv- 2009þ-10se- tI-c-f- _-P-äv- hm-Kv-Zm-\w-sN-¿p-ó-Xv.-

bp-Un-F-^n-sâ-bpw- a-äpw- A-Ô-am-b- cm-{ão-b-{]-Xn-I-c-Ww-aq-ew- Cu- _-P-än-sâ- {]-tbm-P-\w- P-\-km-am-\y-¯n-\v- \-ã-s¸-Sn-sñ-óv- D-d-¸p-h-cp-t¯-ï- _m-[y-X- \n-b-a-k-`m- km-am-Pn-IÀ-¡p- am-{X-a-ñ- hÀ-K-_-lp-P-\- kw-L-S-\-I-fnð- {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-ó-hÀ-¡pw- km-¼-¯n-I-]p-tcm-K-Xn-¡pw- km-aq-ly-\o-Xn-¡pw-th-ïn- \n-e-sIm-Åp-ó-hÀ-¡p-ap-ïv.- A-gn-a-Xn-c-ln-X-hpw- kp-Xm-cy-hpw- P-\-§-tfm-Sv- {]-Xn-_-²-X-bp-ap-Å- `-c-Ww- D-ïm-bmð- am-{X-ta- G-Xp- ]-²-Xn-bpw- ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn- \-S-¸m-¡m-³ I-gn-bq.- A-Xn-\p-Å- ]-cn-]m-Sn- Fð-Un-F-^v- kÀ-¡m-cn-\v- D-sï-ópw- Cu- _-P-äv- hn-fn-t¨m-Xp-óp